26C. Belgian Tripel
A pale, somewhat spicy, dry, strong
Trappist ale with a pleasant rounded malt flavor and firm
bitterness. Quite aromatic, with spicy, fruity, and light alcohol
notes combining with the supportive clean malt character to
produce a surprisingly drinkable beverage considering the high
alcohol level.
Aroma:
Complex bouquet with moderate to significant
spiciness, moderate fruity esters and low alcohol and hop
aromas. Generous spicy, peppery, sometimes clove-like
phenols. Esters are often reminiscent of citrus fruits such as
oranges, but may sometimes have a slight banana character. A
low yet distinctive spicy, floral, sometimes perfumy hop
character is usually found. Alcohols are soft, spicy and low in
intensity. The malt character is light, with a soft, slightly
grainy-sweet or slightly honey-like impression. The best
examples have a seamless, harmonious interplay between the
yeast character, hops, malt, and alcohol.
Appearance:
Deep yellow to deep gold in color. Good clarity.
Effervescent. Long-lasting, creamy, rocky, white head resulting
in characteristic Belgian lace on the glass as it fades.
Flavor:
Marriage of spicy, fruity and alcohol flavors supported
by a soft, rounded grainy-sweet malt impression, occasionally
with a very light honey note. Low to moderate phenols are
peppery in character. Esters are reminiscent of citrus fruit such
as orange or sometimes lemon, and are low to moderate. A low
to moderate spicy hop character is usually found. Alcohols are
soft, spicy, and low in intensity. Bitterness is typically medium
to high from a combination of hop bitterness and yeast- produced
phenolics. Substant ial carbonation and bitterness
lends a dry finish with a moderately bitter aftertaste with
substantial spicy-fruity yeast character. The grainy-sweet malt
flavor does not imply any residual sweetness.
Mouthfeel:
Medium-light to medium body, although lighter
than the substantial gravity would suggest. Highly carbonated.
The alcohol content is deceptive, and has little to no obvious
warming sensation. Always effervescent.
Comments:
High in alcohol but does not taste strongly of
alcohol. The best examples are sneaky, not obvious. High
carbonation and attenuation helps to bring out the many
flavors and to increase the perception of a dry finish. Most
Trappist versions have at least 30 IBUs and are very dry.
Traditionally bottle-conditioned (or refermented in the bottle).
History:
Originally popularized by the Trappist monastery at Westmalle.
Characteristic Ingredients:
Pilsner malt, typically with
pale sugar adjuncts. Saazer-type hops or Styrian Goldings are
commonly used. Belgian yeast strains are used – those that
produce fruity esters, spicy phenolics and higher alcohols –
often aided by slightly warmer fermentation temperatures.
Spice additions are generally not traditional, and if used,
should be a background character only. Fairly soft water.
Style Comparison:
May resemble a Belgian Golden Strong
Ale but slightly darker and somewhat fuller-bodied, with more
emphasis on phenolics and less on esters. Usually has a more
rounded malt flavor but should never be sweet.
Vital Statistics:
- OG:
1.075 - 1.085
- IBUs:
20 - 40
- FG:
1.008 - 1.014
- SRM:
4.5 - 7
- ABV:
7.5 - 9.5%
Commercial Examples:
Affligem Tripel, Chimay Cinq Cents, La Rulles Tripel, La Trappe Tripel,
St. Bernardus Tripel, Unibroue La Fin Du Monde, Val-Dieu Triple,
Watou Tripel, Westmalle Tripel